Familiar
- See also: animal companion, eidolon, and spirit animal
A familiar is an animal, or some other exotic creature, chosen to aid an arcane spellcaster's study of magic.
Wizard or arcanist familiars
A wizard's or an arcanist's familiar grants special abilities to its master, but only when the familiar and its master are within one mile of each other. If a familiar is lost or dies, it can be replaced one week later through a specialized ritual that takes eight hours to complete.[1]
Common wizard or arcanist familiars

The following familiars are commonly found to be used by wizards, arcanists, adepts, and some sorcerers and witches on Golarion.[2][3]
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School familiars
Some specialist wizards may adopt a familiar specific to their chosen school of magic. These school familiars, although looking like a normal familiar, gain powers associated with the master's specialist school.[5]
Witch familiars

A witch's familiar is slightly different from a wizard's. By forging strange bonds with unnameable beings, witches gain the service of a mystical adviser, a familiar to both serve her and reveal to her secrets unknown to most mortals. Familiars grant witches bonuses to skills, additional spells, and help with some types of magic. A witch must commune with her familiar each day to prepare her spells. Familiars store all of the spells that a witch knows, and a witch cannot prepare a spell that is not stored by her familiar. A witch can also add additional spells to her familiar through a special ritual. If a witch's familiar is lost or dies, it can be replaced one day later through a special ritual that takes eight hours to complete.[6]
Common witch familiars
Witches of Irrisen are known to favor ravens as familiars.[7]
The following familiars are most associated with witches, but are also often used by wizards and sorcerers.[6]
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Patron familiars
Patron familiars are witch familiars that are tied to the same patron as their mistress or master and reinforce the connections to the source of the witch's power. almost identical to a normal witch's familiar, patron familiars have certain special abilities that are associated with their patron power.[9]
Sorcerer familiars
As well as the choice of a familiar similar to a wizard's, sorcerers may choose to take on a familiar that is more sorcerer related.
Bloodline familiars
Bloodline familiars are restricted to those spellcasters having an inherent magical capability such as sorcerers, but also bloodragers, whose magic is associated with the same bloodline as the familiar. These familiars tend to manifest abilities that resonate with the particular bloodline they share with their master or mistress.[10]
Sorcerer tattoo familiars
Some sorcerers adopt a tattoo as a familiar. The familiar creature can be carried as a tattoo on the sorcerer's skin or released as a normal familiar.[11]
Other class familiars
Alchemists
Through alchemical discovery, some alchemists can create a tumour on their body which acts like a familiar. A tumour familiar is detachable and can move independently of the alchemist until such a point that it reattaches back to the alchemist's body. When moving on its own, a tumour familiar takes on the form of a common animal.[12]
Druids
A blight druid may call a familiar in a similar fashion to a wizard, as they cannot call an animal companion.[13]
Some druids associated with a domain may gain a familiar associated with their animal domain instead of attracting an animal companion.[14]
Other druids attune themselves to bodiless nature spirits and can bring these spirits into being as creatures called leshies, that act like familiars.[15]
Clerics and rangers
Clerics or rangers of Besmara may choose a familiar instead of a domain or an animal companion, respectively.[16]
Other classes
Very rarely members of other classes and prestige classes may qualify for a familiar such as paladins, bards, fighters, and stargazers.[17][18]
Uncommon familiars
The following familiars are either less commonly chosen, or are common only for specific races or in certain locations:[3] It is quite possible that many other animals, similar to those mentioned here, could also be adopted as a familiar.[19]

Cold-climate familiars
The following familiars are more appropriate for residents of the colder parts of Golarion:[47][3]
Elemental familiars
Sometimes, a familiar is infused with raw elemental power—air, earth, fire, or water—that manifests in an element-appropriate fashion, such as the power of flight for an air-infused familiar; toughened skin for earth-infused; flaming attacks for fire-infused; and the ability to thrive under water for water-infused familiars. All such familiars can speak the elemental language associated with their respective elemental plane.[48]
Nautical and piratical familiars
The following more exotic familiars are mostly associated with pirates and nautical spellcasters, but are not exclusive to them.[49][50][3]
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In addition to the normal array of familiars, Besmara allows birds, blue-ringed octopus, king crabs or monkeys.[16]
Vampiric familiars
Some vampires and dhampirs may call a vampiric familiar.[52][53]
Other familiars
Some spellcasters choose their own hand as a familiar after making a mutually acceptable bargain with some form of spirit, ghost or outsider to possess their hand. This form of familiar may aid its "master" in a number of ways, for instance, with extra powers of sight through the hand, with aid to fight with a weapon more effectively, or with ability to act on its own to manipulate objects on behalf of the caster. Perhaps somewhat more horrifically, such a familiar can rip from its master's body and act utterly independently before being reattached to the master's arm.[54]
Some constructs can be used as familiars, such as small hand-crafted poppets.[55]
Improved familiars

Some powerful spellcasters may call a greater familiar, more powerful than those listed above, including:[56][57]
Named familiars
The following are known to be familiars of spellcasters on Golarion:
Name of Familiar | Type of Familiar | Master |
---|---|---|
Abaneshi | Raven | Rayhan Xobhadi |
Adelia | Rat | Jadrenka |
Aripa | Raven | Evgenya Zunaida |
Azrikalis | Quasit | Khasekhem |
Bekkin | Pig | Gurragurra |
Daji | Fox | Feiya |
Dax | Fire mephit | Member of Vos's Strikers |
Dragon | Blue-tailed skink | Seoni |
Duchess | Imp | Aglorn Desimire |
Fleshwort | Homunculus | Auren Vrood |
Gimcrak | Quasit | Areelu Vorlesh |
Horagnamon | Raven | Vordakai |
Hosco | Raven | Maroux |
Ivanek | Rat | Nan Hestreka |
Kelaxiax | Imp | Tiarise Izoni |
Lintwerth | Dust mephit | Imeckus Stroon |
Lola | Scops owl | Rhysak Dartmoor |
Malkasar | Quasit | Mizzinastre Vexidyre |
Lady Marcatella (Marcat) | Cat | Nella Cailean |
Mathias | Cat | Vera Jentis |
Muco | Owl | Dr. Orontius |
Murk | Bat | Hetna Dublesse |
Myralka | Air elemental | Nalbia |
Nightfang | Cat (black) | Aisa Dublesse |
Nyranin | Hawk | Telandia Edasseril |
Saffron | Cat | Vreva Jhafae |
Skitterfoot | Ratling | Old Megus |
Skivver | Cat | Lyrie Akenja |
Skullpiercer | Augur velstrac | Gryne Rasik |
Skywing | Pseudodragon | Declan Avari |
Svoboda | Raven | Queen Elvanna of Irrisen |
Syvet | Cat | Queen Yelizaveta of Irrisen |
Tickbiter | Raven | Tartuk |
Valstoi | Goat | Radosek Pavril |
Veskavesh | Viper | Sussessa Amakye |
Vexer | Imp | Jamang Kira |
Yrogmak | Quasit | Issandra |
Zapada | Owl | Nazhena Vasilliovna |
Magic Items
There exists a magic item called a periapt of temporary familiar that allows its wearer to summon a familiar for a few minutes and thus gaining all the advantages of having one. This item may not be used, however, by those who already have a proper familiar.[137]
References
Paizo has published a major work about familiars in its Pathfinder Player Companion line called Familiar Folio.
For additional resources, see the Meta page.
- ↑ http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/classes/wizard.html#familiars
- ↑ http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/monsters/familiar.html#familiar
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. IFC. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/advanced/coreClasses/bard.html#sea-singer
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 14f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/advanced/baseClasses/witch.html#witch%27s-familiar
- ↑ Neil Spicer. (2013). The Snows of Summer. The Snows of Summer, p. 50. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-492-4
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 99. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 17. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 16f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Jesse Benner, Jason Nelson, Sean K. Reynolds, Owen K.C. Stephens, and Russ Taylor. (2011). Inner Sea Magic, p. 40. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-360-6
- ↑ Jason Bulmahn, et al. (2011). Ultimate Magic, p. 17. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-299-9
- ↑ http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/advanced/coreClasses/druid.html#blight-druid
- ↑ Savannah Broadway, Paris Crenshaw, Neall Raemonn Price, David Ross, Owen K.C. Stephens, and James L. Sutter. (2013). Faiths & Philosophies, p. 25. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-543-3
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 7. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Sean K Reynolds. (2012). Besmara. The Wormwood Mutiny, p. 72. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-404-7
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 6f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Alexander Augunas, John Compton, Jenny Jarzabski, et al. (2016). Paths of the Righteous, p. 30f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-910-3
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 12f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 96f. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 Amanda Hamon, Philip Minchin, Jason Nelson, et al. (2013). Animal Archive, p. 28f. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-487-7
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 112. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 Brian Cortijo et al. (2009). Legacy of Fire Player's Guide, p. 5. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-168-8
- ↑ 24.00 24.01 24.02 24.03 24.04 24.05 24.06 24.07 24.08 24.09 24.10 24.11 24.12 24.13 Jason Bulmahn, et al. (2011). Ultimate Magic, p. 117ff. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-299-9
- ↑ Alexander Augunas, John Bennett, Robert Brookes, et al. (2017). Ultimate Wilderness, p. 193. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-986-8
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 24. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Steve Kenson, Rob McCreary, Richard Pett, et al. (2010). Orcs of Golarion, p. 22. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-256-2
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 90. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 26. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Jeff Quick. (2010). Figurines of Wondrous Power. Classic Treasures Revisited, p. 25. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-220-3
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 112. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 30. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Crystal Frasier, Luis Loza, Amber E. Scott, Tonya Woldridge, and Linda Zayas-Palmer. (2017). Bestiary. Trail of the Hunted, p. 82. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-926-4
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 25. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 113. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 27. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 31. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Mark Garringer, Neil Spicer, Mike Welham. (2014). Bestiary. Fires of Creation, p. 82. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-673-7
- ↑ James Jacobs, F. Wesley Schneider. (2010). Bestiary. Souls for Smuggler's Shiv, p. 83. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-254-8
- ↑ Jason Keeley, Lyz Liddell, and Ron Lundeen. (2020). "Scalliwing". Troubles in Otari, p. 62. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-64078-286-0
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 232. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 252. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Mike Ferguson, Sean K Reynolds, and F. Wesley Schneider. (2009). Bestiary. The Bastards of Erebus, p. 85. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-190-9
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 113. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 273. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Alexander Augunas et al. (2015). Dirty Tactics Toolbox, p. 17. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-763-5
- ↑ Adam Daigle. (2013). Reign of Winter Player's Guide, p. 9ff. Paizo Publishing, LLC.
- ↑ James Case et al. (2018). Plane-Hopper's Handbook, p. 26. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-64078-071-2
- ↑ Rob McCreary. (19 April 2012). Pirate Familiars, Paizo Blog.
- ↑ Jesse Benner, Sean K Reynolds, Steven D. Russell. (2012). Bestiary. The Wormwood Mutiny, p. 88. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-404-7
- ↑ Amber E. Scott et al. (2017). City in the Deep, p. 87. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-988-2
- ↑ Tork Shaw. (2012). Blood of the Night, p. 28. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-470-2
- ↑ Dennis Baker, Jesse Benner, Logan Bonner, et al. (2014). Monster Codex, p. 237. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-686-7
- ↑ Alexander Augunas, Thurston Hillman, Isabelle Lee, Stephen Rowe, and Christopher Wasko. (2016). Haunted Heroes Handbook, p. 24f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-884-7
- ↑ Jenny Jarzabski et al. (2017). Adventurer's Armory 2, p. 30–31. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-941-7
- ↑ http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/feats.html#improved-familiar
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. IBC. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 58.0 58.1 Jason Bulmahn. (2009). Bestiary (First Edition), p. 294. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-183-1
- ↑ 59.0 59.1 Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 292. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 11. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 21. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 8. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 26. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 18. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 26. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 38. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Richard Pett. (2007). The Skinsaw Murders. The Skinsaw Murders, p. 86–87. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-037-7
- ↑ Dennis Baker, Jesse Benner, Logan Bonner, et al. (2014). Monster Codex, p. 88. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-686-7
- ↑ Adam Daigle and Patrick Renie. (2011). Bestiary. The Haunting of Harrowstone, p. 83. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-308-8
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 17. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 46. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 49. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Ed Greenwood, David Hill, Steve Kenson, Rob Manning, and F. Wesley Schneider. (2010). Bestiary. Stolen Land, p. 77. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-229-6
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 44. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 28. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ 76.0 76.1 Will McCardell et al. (2015). Familiar Folio, p. 29. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-731-4
- ↑ Jim Groves, James Jacobs, Rob McCreary, et al. (2012). Inner Sea Bestiary, p. 9. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-468-9
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 56. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Shaun Hocking, Jason Klimchok, and James L. Sutter. (2012). Bestiary. The Asylum Stone, p. 86. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-469-6
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 57. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Alex Greenshields, Michael Kenway, Mark Moreland, Tork Shaw. (2012). Bestiary. Island of Empty Eyes, p. 83. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-416-0
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 64. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Amber Stewart. (2011). Horsemen of the Apocalypse, p. 34. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-373-6
- ↑ James Jacobs. (2010). Lords of Chaos, p. 34. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-250-0
- ↑ Robert Brookes, Eleanor Ferron, Michelle Jones, Alex Riggs, and Nicholas Wasko. (2017). Heroes of the Darklands, p. 16. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-936-3
- ↑ http://paizo.com/pathfinderRPG/prd/monsters/devil.html#devil-imp
- ↑ Adam Daigle, James Jacobs, and F. Wesley Schneider. (2009). Bestiary. Howl of the Carrion King, p. 81. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-159-6
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 86. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ 89.0 89.1 89.2 Alexander Augunas, Robert Brookes, Thurston Hillman, et al. (2016). Legacy of Dragons, p. 26f. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-853-3
- ↑ Jason Bulmahn, F. Wesley Schneider. (2009). Bonus Bestiary, p. 9. Paizo Publishing, LLC.
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 91. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Jesse Benner, Sean K Reynolds, Steven D. Russell. (2012). Bestiary. The Wormwood Mutiny, p. 83. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-404-7
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 80. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Gareth Hanrahan, Patrick Renie. (2010). Bestiary. Sound of a Thousand Screams, p. 83. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-253-1
- ↑ Tim Akers, Brian Duckwitz, Troy Lavallee, and Patchen Mortimer. (2018). Bestiary. Songbird, Scion, Saboteur, p. 85. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-64078-025-5
- ↑ Brian Cortijo. (2009). Qadira, Gateway to the East, p. 31. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-180-0
- ↑ Brian Cortijo. (2009). Qadira, Gateway to the East, p. 30. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-180-0
- ↑ Jesse Benner and Jason Nelson. (2010). Bestiary. Vaults of Madness, p. 80. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-275-3
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 162. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 159. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Mike Shel. (2011). Ecology of the Kami. Forest of Spirits, p. 67. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-380-4
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 163. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Mikko Kallio, Mike Kimmel, and Benjamin Bruck. (2016). Gallows of Madness, p. 62. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-854-0
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 171. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Thurston Hillman. (2016). Ire of the Storm, p. 63. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-830-4
- ↑ Mike Ferguson, James Jacobs, Hal Maclean & Sean K Reynolds. (2008). Bestiary. A Memory of Darkness, p. 85. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-130-5
- ↑ Jim Groves, James Jacobs, Rob McCreary, et al. (2012). Inner Sea Bestiary, p. 31. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-468-9
- ↑ Benjamin Bruck, Paris Crenshaw, Jason Keeley, Greg A. Vaughan, and Larry Wilhelm. (2016). Bestiary. Scourge of the Godclaw, p. 87. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-842-7
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 207. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Mike Shel. (2011). Ecology of the Oni. The Brinewall Legacy, p. 73. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-361-3
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 209. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 215. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 216. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Josh Colon et al. (2015). Occult Bestiary, p. 44. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-767-3
- ↑ Crystal Frasier, Patrick Renie, and Sean K Reynolds. (2011). Bestiary. Ashes at Dawn, p. 87. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-312-5
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 220. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ James Case et al. (2018). Plane-Hopper's Handbook, p. 16. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-64078-071-2
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 217. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ Wolfgang Baur et al. (2010). Bestiary 2 (First Edition), p. 221. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-268-5
- ↑ James Jacobs. (2010). Lords of Chaos, p. 62. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-250-0
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 229. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ James Jacobs, Tim Nightengale. (2011). Bestiary. The Brinewall Legacy, p. 87. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-361-3
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2013). Bestiary 4, p. 226. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-575-4
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 213. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Dennis Baker, Jesse Benner, Logan Bonner, et al. (2014). Monster Codex, p. 208. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-686-7
- ↑ James Jacobs, Jason Nelson, David Schwartz, and Jerome Virnich. (2013). Bestiary. The Worldwound Incursion, p. 89. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-553-2
- ↑ Benjamin Bruck, Craig Campbell, Adam Daigle, Amanda Hamon, and James Wilbur. (2012). Bestiary. Shards of Sin, p. 86. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-452-8
- ↑ Liane Merciel, Lyz Liddell, Ron Lundeen, and Mark Moreland. (2018). Nidal, Land of Shadows, p. 63. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-64078-033-0
- ↑ Amanda Hamon. (2013). Sprite. Fey Revisited, p. 59. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-507-5
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 256. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 158. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Paris Crenshaw, Mikko Kallio, Jason Keeley. (2016). "Bestiary". The Hellfire Compact, p. 89. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-818-2
- ↑ Benjamin Bruck, Craig Campbell, Adam Daigle, Amanda Hamon, and James Wilbur. (2012). Bestiary. Shards of Sin, p. 87. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-452-8
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 283. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Dennis Baker et al. (2015). Bestiary 5, p. 284. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-792-5
- ↑ Jesse Benner et al. (2011). Bestiary 3 (First Edition), p. 288. Paizo Publishing, LLC. ISBN 978-1-60125-378-1
- ↑ Alexander Augunas et al. (2015). Monster Summoner's Handbook, p. 20. Paizo Inc. ISBN 978-1-60125-758-1